Homeliving in Style

It s very difficult to think about the cuisine of Italy without picturing at least one of the hundreds of types of Italian cheese. Many Italian dishes are built around aged and dried foods that keep well and maintain their flavors while stored. Italian cheese is such a food and has the added benefit of adding a creamy texture when cooked with dried pepperoni or pasta.

There are many cheeses for every region s style of cuisine. Italian cheese making goes back hundreds of years and incorporates the milk of cows, goats, sheep and even buffalo. No first course or antipasto is complete without the protein boost that comes with the flavors of Italy.

Some of the Tastes

The royalty of Italian cheese is Parmigiano Reggiano, a flavorful and versatile cheese that can be added to most Italian dishes. The milk used in this Italian cheese is closely monitored for quality. Dots are put onto the rind of the cheese to show that it is the real thing. Parmigiano Reggiano may be aged from less than a year to three years. It might be shaved, sliced, melted or grated. Grana Padano is less royal but closely related to Reggiano.

Around since Medieval times, this Italian cheese is known for its lightness and nutrition. It can be served as a separate course or as an ingredient in pasta casseroles, vegetable dishes or savory pies. Gorgonzola is a popular Italian cheese, appreciated the world over. Its creaminess and taste makes it a good fit in a salad dressing, with gnocchi or veal. It is similar to French blue cheese only sweeter and easier to blend with other ingredients. The firm, easy-to-melt Fontina is a popular Italian cheese for cooking. It is known for its slightly smoky taste.

Quattro Formaggi is a fusion of Gorgonzola, Emmenthal, Taleggio and Fontina. It makes a tasty pasta sauce or a great pizza topping. Fresh goat-milk Ricotta cheese is a favorite addition to pasta in the cuisine of Central Italy. With Pecorino, it is called sagne alla mugnaia. Dry Ricotta is a version of Italian cheese mostly made in Puglia, Umbria and Piemonte.

Unlike the usual type of Ricotta that is moist and used as filling in ravioli and lasagna, the dry version is grated over pasta. Pecorino is a very popular Italian cheese and comes in the varieties of Pecorino Romano, Sardo and Toscano. Like Ricotta, it is used in ravioli and tortellini as well as for a base for the fried stuffed bread dough, panzerotta. It s difficult to think of Italian food without Italian cheese, but it s unlikely that you ll ever see any.

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